Unicode Status for Arabic
In The Unicode Standard, Arabic Script implementation is discussed in Chapter 9 Middle East-I: Modern and Liturgical Scripts, in UAX 53 Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering, and in UTN 46 Rendering the Allah Ligature. The Arabic (Nastaliq variant) script uses characters from the Arabic script Unicode blocks.
Blocks
Section titled “Blocks”Arabic script was first encoded in The Unicode Standard version 1.0. Since that time the encoding has undergone a number of modifications; the script is now encoded in the following blocks:
| Blocks | Character Range | Added in Unicode Version | Unicode Charts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arabic | 0600..06FF | 1.0 | U0600.pdf |
| Arabic Supplement | 0750..077F | 4.1 | U0750.pdf |
| Arabic Extended-B | 0870..089F | 14.0 | U0870.pdf |
| Arabic Extended-A | 08A0..08FF | 6.1 | U08A0.pdf |
| Arabic Presentation Forms-A | FB50..FDFF | 1.1 | UFB50.pdf |
| Arabic Presentation Forms-B | FE70..FEFF | 1.1 | UFE70.pdf |
| Rumi Numeral Symbols | 10E60..10E7F | 5.2 | U10E60.pdf |
| Arabic Extended-C | 10EC0..10EFF | 15.0 | U10EC0.pdf |
| Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols | 1EE00..1EEFF | 6.1 | U1EE00.pdf |
Characters
Section titled “Characters”Subsequent to version 1.1, the following characters have been added to the Arabic script:
Pending indicates codepoint assignments are not final; Documentation refers to ISO Working Group and Unicode proposals
Version by version changes
Section titled “Version by version changes”Those who implement technologies utilizing Unicode will often benefit from knowing not only what the latest version of the standard says, but some of the changes from version to version. Not only do new characters get added, but existing characters are sometimes changed in slight ways that need to be accounted for. This section highlights some of the changes between versions that may be of interest to implementors of Arabic script fonts and rendering.
NB: The following sections include some characters that are not in the Arabic blocks but whose changes may be of interest to implementors.
Version 3.2 to 4.0
Section titled “Version 3.2 to 4.0”Changes
Section titled “Changes”| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| General Category | Pd ->Cf | |
| Joining Type | none -> U | |
| Joining Type | none -> U |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 4.0 to 4.1
Section titled “Version 4.0 to 4.1”Changes
Section titled “Changes”| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| BIDI Class | ET -> ES | |
| BIDI Class | ET -> ES | |
| BIDI Class | ES -> CS | |
| BIDI Class | ON -> BN | |
| Joining Type Joining Group | Right -> Dual HAMZA ON HEH GOAL -> HEH GOAL | |
| General Category | Zs -> Cf | |
| BIDI Class | WS -> CS |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 4.1 to 5.0
Section titled “Version 4.1 to 5.0”Changes
Section titled “Changes”Unfortunately, Unicode 5.0 introduced a change that adversely affected a lot of existing right-to-left data:
| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y | |
| BIDI Mirrored | N -> Y |
After the problem was discovered, Unicode issued Corrigendum #6 to undo the above changes. This corrigendum was subsequently incorporated into Unicode 5.1.
Additions
Section titled “Additions”None.
Version 5.0 to 5.1
Section titled “Version 5.0 to 5.1”Changes
Section titled “Changes”In addition to undoing the Mirroring change introduced in 5.0, version 5.1 made a fundamental change to the Arabic subtending marks so they would reorder properly with digits that followed them.
| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| BIDI Class | AL -> AN | |
| BIDI Class | AL -> AN | |
| BIDI Class | AL -> AN | |
| BIDI Class | AL -> AN | |
| BIDI Class | AL -> AN | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N | |
| BIDI Mirrored | Y -> N |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 5.1 to 5.2
Section titled “Version 5.1 to 5.2”Changes
Section titled “Changes”| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | NOON -> NYA | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH | |
| Joining Group | YEH -> FARSI YEH |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”None.
Version 5.2 to 6.0
Section titled “Version 5.2 to 6.0”Changes
Section titled “Changes”| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Joining Group | HAMZA ON HEH GOAL -> TEH MARBUTA GOAL | |
| General Category BIDI Class | ME -> So NSM -> ON |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 6.0 to 6.1
Section titled “Version 6.0 to 6.1”Changes
Section titled “Changes”| Character | What changed | Change |
|---|---|---|
| General Category | So -> Po | |
| General Category | So -> Po |
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 6.1 to 6.2
Section titled “Version 6.1 to 6.2”Changes
Section titled “Changes”None.
Additions
Section titled “Additions”None.
Version 6.2 to 6.3
Section titled “Version 6.2 to 6.3”Changes
Section titled “Changes”None.
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 6.3 to 7.0
Section titled “Version 6.3 to 7.0”Changes
Section titled “Changes”None.
Additions
Section titled “Additions”Version 7.0 to 8.0
Section titled “Version 7.0 to 8.0”Changes
Section titled “Changes”None.
Additions
Section titled “Additions”| ARABIC LETTER AIN WITH THREE DOTS BELOW | ARABIC TURNED DAMMA BELOW |
| ARABIC LETTER KAF WITH DOT BELOW |
Proposals and documents
Section titled “Proposals and documents”A number of proposals for its inclusion have been submitted to the Unicode Technical Committee and WG2:
- 1995-05-16 Response to document SC2/WG2 N1144 - Additions to Arabic Script as proposed by Hugh Ross — Alaa Ghoneim (WG2 N1213.doc (not online))
- 1995-08-28 Comments on Chinese proposal for the Ughur, Kasakh, and Kirghiz languages — Khaled Sherif (WG2 N1246.doc (not online), WG2 N1246.txt (not online))
- 1996-12-15 Extension of the Arabic coded character set for bibliographic information interchange — ISO 11822 (L2/01-239)
- 1998-12-01 Proposal to add 25 Arabic characters to the BMP — Mark Davis, Kamal Mansour (L2/98-274, L2/98-409)
- 1999-01-12 Some comments on the Arabic block in Unicode — Thomas Milo (L2/01-329)
- 1999-01-12 Some comments on the Arabic block in Unicode — Thomas Milo (L2/01-440)
- 1999-07-24 On the apostrophe and quotation mark, with a note on Egyptian transliteration characters — Michael Everson (WG2 N2043, L2/99-246)
- 2000-04-07 Proposal to Encode Urdu Numbers to Remove Ambiguity in Current Standard — Paul Nelson, Ashhar Farhan, Arif Hisam, John Clews (L2/00-134)
- 2000-04-07 Proposal to add Urdu Epethit and Abbreviation Diacritics to Arabic Block — Paul Nelson, Ashhar Farhan, Arif Hisam, Kashif Hisam, John Clews (L2/00-135)
- 2000-04-07 Proposal to change glyph shape for U+066C ARABIC THOUSANDS SEPARATOR — Paul Nelson, Assem Hijazi, Aiman Copty (L2/00-151)
- 2000-10-12 Proposal for addition to Arabic repertoire — Mark Davis, Kamal Mansour (L2/00-354)
- 2001-01-19 On the use of JOINERS in ligation — Michael Everson (WG2 N2317, L2/01-042)
- 2001-01-29 Arabic character tail for final Seen family (Seen, Sheen, Saad, Daad) — IBM Egypt (L2/01-069)
- 2001-02-05 Proposal to add “Arabic Tail Fragment” character — IBM Egypt and the Unicode Consortium (WG2 N2322, L2/01-095)
- 2001-03-13 Joining group “WAW” — Marco Cimarosti (L2/01-118)
- 2001-04-04 Proposal to encode two Arabic characters to the UCS — Unicode Consortium (WG2 N2357, L2/01-150)
- 2001-04-07 Arabic Ligature Rial — High Council of Informatics of Iran (HCI) (L2/01-148)
- 2001-05-19 Proposal for Clarification of Arabic Cursive Joining Behaviour — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/01-214)
- 2001-06-19 How U+06D5 works in Uighur — Martin Hosken (L2/01-270)
- 2001-08-01 Arabic Letter Final/Isolated Kaf Sign — Vladimir Ivanov, Irina Novgorodova (L2/01-316)
- 2001-09-20 Proposal to add Arabic Currency Sign Rial to the UCS — Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N2373, L2/01-354)
- 2001-11-01 Proposal to add Arabic-script honorifics and other marks, Appendix: Examples of usage — Jonathan Kew (L2/01-426)
- 2001-11-01 Request for clarification regarding ARABIC END OF AYAH and other Arabic enclosing marks — Jonathan Kew (L2/01-428)
- 2001-11-01 Proposal to add Arabic-script honorifics and other marks — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2483, L2/01-425)
- 2001-11-01 Proposal to add Parkari letters to Arabic block — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2481, L2/01-427)
- 2001-11-02 Year-sign example — Thomas Milo (L2/01-439)
- 2002-01-10 Urdu Computing Standards (Charts) — Hussain & Afzal (L2/02-005)
- 2002-01-10 Towards Unicode Standard for Urdu — Khaver Zia (L2/02-006)
- 2002-01-15 Comments on L2/02-006: Towards Unicode Standard for Urdu — Jonathan Kew (L2/02-011)
- 2002-01-17 Proposal to amend Arabic repertoire — Mark Davis, Kamal Mansour (L2/02-021)
- 2002-01-23 Proposal for Incorporation of Urdu in ISO/IEC 10646 and Unicode — Pakistan (within WG2 N2413.zip)
- 2002-01-29 Bidi committee consensus on Arabic additions from L2/01-425 — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2482, L2/02-061)
- 2002-03-08 Urdu Computing Standards: Development of Urdu Zabta Takhti - WG2 N2413-2 - SC2 N3589-2(UZT) 1.01 — Muhammad Afzal, Sarmad Hussain (L2/02-003)
- 2002-03-08 Urdu Computing Standards: Urdu Zabta Takhti (UZT) 1.01 - WG2 N2413-3 / SC2 N3589-3 — Sarmad Hussain, Muhammad Afzal (L2/02-004)
- 2002-04-26 Progress Report on L2/02-21 (amend Arabic repertoire) — Kamal Mansour (L2/02-161)
- 2002-04-30 Proposal to add Marks and Digits in Arabic Code Block (for Urdu) — WG2 / Pakistan (L2/02-163)
- 2002-05-21 Proposal to add 16 Arabic characters (summary form to go with L2/02-061, L2/01-427, L2/01-425) — US (WG2 N2487.doc, L2/02-227)
- 2002-07-16 Proposal for extensions to the Arabic block — Jonathan Kew (L2/02-274)
- 2002-08-02 Proposal for Koranic alternate marks — Jonathan Kew (L2/02-275)
- 2002-12-09 Towards resolution on the name of U+FDFD — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N2567, L2/02-466)
- 2002-12-10 Consensus on the name of U+FDFD — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader, Sarmad Hussain, Muhammad Afzal (WG2 N2568, L2/02-467)
- 2003-02-10 Proposal to change character properties of ARABIC SIGN SAFHA — Paul Nelson, Fiona Ross, Tim Holloway, John Hudson (L2/03-034)
- 2003-02-11 Encoding Arabic extensions: options for the future of Unicode — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-044)
- 2003-02-14 Images of potential extended Arabic characters — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-051)
- 2003-03-05 New Arabic controls and Arabic joining — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/03-112)
- 2003-03-06 Generative Arabic: implementation options — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-116)
- 2003-05-08 Computer locale requirements for Afghanistan — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/03-148)
- 2003-05-29 Proposal to encode the ARABIC ZWARAKAY — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N2581, WG2 N2581r.pdf, WG2 N2581r2, L2/03-133)
- 2003-05-16 Proposal to encode productive Arabic-script modifier marks — Jonathan Kew, Kamal Mansour, Mark Davis (L2/03-154)
- 2003-05-28 Proposal to encode Arabic triple dot punctuation mark — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-159)
- 2003-05-28 Proposal for encoding the combining diacritic Arabic Wasla — Miikka-Markus Alhonen (L2/03-166)
- 2003-06-02 Proposal to encode Arabic-script letters for African languages — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-168)
- 2003-06-02 Proposal to enhance the Unicode normalization algorithm — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-171)
- 2003-06-03 Proposal to encode Jawi and Moroccan Arabic GAF characters — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-176)
- 2003-06-12 Draft chart showing UTC #95 additions to Arabic blocks (does not display properly) — Jonathan Kew (L2/03-210)
- 2003-07-10 Proposal to encode additional Arabic-script characters — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2598, L2/03-223)
- 2003-09-29 Proposal to encode Marwari LAM WITH BAR Character — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2627, L2/03-228)
- 2003-10-01 Revised proposal to encode the AFGHANI SIGN in the UCS — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N2640, L2/03-330
- 2004-03-15 Proposal to encode additional Arabic-script characters — Jonathan Kew (WG2 N2723, L2/04-025)
- 2004-05-17 Proposing to Supplement with the Special Script and Character for Uighur, Kazakh and Kirghiz in the BMP — China NB (WG2 N2820.doc)
- 2004-06-23 Unanimous recommendations on the encoding of the Uighur, Kazakh and Kirghiz Arabic characters — WG2 (WG2 N2834.doc, L2/04-284)
- 2004-07-16 Updating the Arabic Shaping normative data — Kent Karlsson (L2/04-290)
- 2004-11-18 ArabicShaping suggestion e-mail — Mark Davis (L2/04-419)
- 2004-12-25 Proposing to Supplement with the Special Script and Character for Uighur, Kazakh and Kirghiz — China NB (WG2 N2897)
- 2005-02-07 Issues in Representation of Indic Scripts in Unicode (Unicode Conference Presentation) — Om Vikas (L2/05-063)
- 2005-05-12 Proposed Glyph corrections for Arabic — Asmus Freytag, Thomas Milo (L2/05-150)
- 2005-05-12 Annotations to the printing of the 1924 Azhar Qur’an (U+0670, U+06D6..U+06DB, U+06DD..U+06DF, U+06E0..U+06ED) — Thomas Milo (L2/05-151)
- 2005-07-10 Proposals for Unicode Consortium (Arabic math) - overview document — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/05-318)
- 2005-07-10 Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols (amas5l.pdf) — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/05-319)
- 2005-07-10 Arabic Mathematical Diverse Symbols (amds4l.pdf) — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/05-320)
- 2005-07-10 Arabic Mathematical Old Symbols (amos3l.pdf) — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/05-321)
- 2005-08-04 Public Review Issue #73: Representative Glyphs for Arabic Characters U+06DF, U+06E0, and U+06E1 — Rick McGowan (L2/05-203)
- 2005-08-11 Regarding the proposed changes for the representative glyphs for 06DF, 06E0, and 06E1 — Kamal Mansour (L2/05-231)
- 2005-09-09 Hamza Issue — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/05-251)
- 2006-01-29 Preliminary Proposal to add Nuqta Characters to Arabic Block — Attash Durrani (WG2 N3460-a, L2/06-039)
- 2006-03-26 Others Symbols, Additional characters proposed to Unicode — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3088, L2/06-127)
- 2006-03-30 Diverse Arabic Mathematical Symbols for Arabic, Additional characters proposed to Unicode — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3086.doc, WG2 N3086-1, L2/06-125)
- 2006-03-30 Rumi Numeral System Symbols — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3087.doc, WG2 N3087-1, L2/06-126)
- 2006-03-31 A Complete Rumi bibliography — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3089.doc, WG2 N3089, L2/06-128)
- 2006-04-12 Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols, Additional characters proposed to Unicode — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3085.doc, WG2 N3085-1, L2/06-124)
- 2006-04-21 Request for Jawi Character Codes in Unicode — Abdul Kabir Hussain Solihu (L2/06-138)
- 2006-05-05 Proposal to add characters needed for Khowar, Torwali, and Burushaski — Elena Bashir, Sarmad Hussain, Deborah Anderson (WG2 N3117, L2/06-149)
- 2006-05-05 Letters of support for characters needed for Khowar, Torwali, and Burushaski — Elena Bashir (L2/06-150)
- 2006-05-17 Feedback on L2/06-126 Rumi — Rosa Comes (L2/06-216)
- 2006-07-19 Letter to Dr Durrani (Pakistan) — Jonathan Kew (L2/06-240)
- 2006-08-03 Letter to Dr. Abdul Kabir Hassain Solihu — Deborah Anderson (L2/06-277)
- 2006-08-05 Rumi Numeral System Symbols: Additional characters proposed to Unicode — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/06-291)
- 2006-10-04 Letter to Jonathan re Nuqtas — Attash Durrani (Pakistan) (L2/06-322)
- 2006-10-06 Email to Suliana Sulaiman regarding Jawi letters — Deborah Anderson (L2/06-330)
- 2006-10-11 Proposal to change the previously decided name of some Arabic characters — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/06-328)
- 2006-10-15 Proposal to change the Bidi category of five Arabic characters from AL to AN — Behdad Esfahbod, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/06-332)
- 2006-11-04 Issues Pertinent to Kashmiri — Swaran Lata (L2/06-372)
- 2006-11-08 Proposal to encode eight Arabic characters for Persian and Azerbaijani in the UCS — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader, Elnaz Sarbar (WG2 N3180, L2/06-345)
- 2006-11-08 Proposal to encode four Qur’anic Arabic characters in the UCS — Michael Everson, Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N3185, L2/06-358)
- 2007-04-03 Regarding Nuqta Characters — Attash Durrani (L2/07-094)
- 2007-05-05 Feedback on Rumi proposal L2/06-126 — Deborah Anderson (L2/07-155)
- 2007-05-14 The Case Folding Solution for the Arabic Script — Attash Durrani (L2/07-174)
- 2007-07-19 Shaping behavior of Arabic characters based on Farsi Yeh — Bob Hallissy (L2/07-221)
- 2007-07-29 Character and line-breaking properties for Rumi Numeral Symbols — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/07-235)
- 2007-08-03 Remarks on the use of ZWJ & ZWNJ in the Brahmi and Perso-Arabic Families — Swaran Lata (L2/07-255)
- 2007-08-06 Shaping behavior of Burushaski characters and other Arabic additions in L2/06-149 — Deborah Anderson (L2/07-264)
- 2007-08-10 Arabic Web site with broken quotation marks — Peter Constable (L2/07-278)
- 2007-12-05 Proposal to Encode Siyaq Numerals — Anshuman Pandey (L2/07-414)
- 2008-04-08 Rumi Numeral System Symbols — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3430, L2/08-140)
- 2008-05-23 Comments on Proposal to Encode 22 Characters for Arabic Pedagogical Use — Deborah Anderson (L2/08-230)
- 2008-06-24 Proposal to Encode 16 Characters for Arabic Pedagogical Use — Attash Durrani, Kamal Mansour, Rick McGowan (WG2 N3460, L2/08-159)
- 2008-06-25 Font Issues, Nuqta properties — Attash Durrani (L2/08-247)
- 2008-09-15 Ghost Characters: Atomization-Combination Theory — Attash Durrani (L2/08-343)
- 2008-10-24 Proposal to add one character in the Arabic block for representation of Kashmiri and annotation of existing characters — India NB (WG2 N3686-i, L2/09-406)
- 2008-10-28 Comments on L2 /08-343 GHOST CHARACTERS: Atomization- Combination Theory, by Dr. Attash Durrani — Tarek Abou Aly, Waleed Oransa, Mohamed Mohie, Marwa Aboulfadl (L2/08-396)
- 2008-12-04 Additional Arabic letters needed for Arwi Script — Seyed Mohamed Buhari (L2/08-429)
- 2009-01-13 Consistent naming and better properties for “Arabic Pedagogical Symbols” — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/09-011)
- 2009-03-30 Proposal to Advance the Renaming of Arabic Pedagogical Symbols — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3606, L2/09-110)
- 2009-04-11 Diwani Numerals: Towards a Model for Encoding Numerals of the Siyaq Systems — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4119, L2/09-140)
- 2009-04-15 Additional Arabic letters needed for Arwi Script — Seyed Mohamed Buhari (L2/09-143)
- 2009-04-15 Moving dots and Arabic script shaping: Farsi Yeh’s and Jawi Nya — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/09-146)
- 2009-04-21 Raqm Numerals: A Model for Encoding the Siyaq System of South Asia — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4117, L2/09-148)
- 2009-04-22 Report to JTC1 Chair and JTC1/SC2 Chair Regarding Resolution 34 on African Languages — Deborah Anderson (WG2 N3641, L2/09-285)
- 2009-04-30 Proposal to add two Kashmiri characters and one annotation to the Arabic block — Muzaffar Aazim, Kamal Mansour, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/09-176)
- 2009-05-02 A Model for Encoding Numerals of the Ottoman Siyaq System — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 4118, L2/09-166)
- 2009-05-14 Proposal to add two Kashmiri characters — Deborah Anderson, Roozbeh Pournader, Muzaffar Aazim, Kamal Mansour (WG2 N3673, L2/09-215)
- 2009-09-15 Proposal to Encode Coptic Numerals in ISO/IEC 10646 — Anshuman Pandey (L2/09-163)
- 2009-10-28 Discussion document for polishing Koranic support in Unicode — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/09-358)
- 2009-11-20 Proposal to Encode the Samvat Date Sign for Arabic (revision 3; WG2 N3734) — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3734, L2/09-144)
- 2010-01-27 Proposal for changes to ArabicShaping.txt to allow machine generation of Arabic fonts and glyphs — Adil Allawi (L2/10-045)
- 2010-01-31 Arabic Math Alphabetic Symbols — Azzeddine Lazrek, et al (L2/10-055)
- 2010-02-05 Proposed additions to ISO/IEC 10646:2003 (Arabic additions) — INCITS/L2 (WG2 N3810, L2/10-068)
- 2010-03-21 Proposal to change some combining Arabic characters for Quranic representation in The Unicode Standard and ISO/IEC10646 — King Fahd Glorious Quran Printing Complex (WG2 N3816, L2/10-094)
- 2010-03-30 Proposal to encode four combining Arabic characters for Koranic use — Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N3791, L2/09-419)
- 2010-04-10 Towards an Encoding for Coptic Numbers in the UCS — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3786, L2/10-114)
- 2010-04-15 Preliminary Proposal for Encoding Special Scripts and Characters in UCS for Uighur, Kazakh and Kirgiz — China N.B. (WG2 N3819, L2/10-129)
- 2010-04-26 Security and collation in Arabic script — hamza with aliph, tanween-al-fatah with aliph, and shaddah with vowel diacritic — C. E. Whitehead (L2/10-127)
- 2010-05-04 Shaping Behavior of U+0777 — Kamal Mansour (L2/10-158)
- 2010-05-04 Problems with the joining behavior of Arabic Letter Yeh Barree (U+06D2) — Kamal Mansour (L2/10-168)
- 2010-05-06 Comments on the Proposed Arabic Letter Kashmiri Yeh — Swaran Lata (L2/10-169)
- 2010-06-06 Public Review Issue #171: Changing the properties of U+06DE from a combining mark to a spacing symbol — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/10-209)
- 2010-06-21 Final Proposal to Encode Coptic Numbers in ISO/IEC 10646 — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3843, L2/10-206)
- 2010-07-07 Comments on Resolutions from Meeting 56 (and the 3rd edition) concerning Koranic characters (N3791) — Azzeddine Lazrek (WG2 N3920, L2/10-371)
- 2010-08-01 Proposal for Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols — Azzeddine Lazrek, Murray Sargent, Roozbeh Pournader, Adil Allawi, Deborah Anderson (WG2 N3799, L2/10-105)
- 2010-08-03 Response to N3819 “Preliminary Proposal for Encoding Special Scripts and Characters in UCS for Uighur, Kazakh and Kirgiz” — Roozbeh Pournader, Deborah Anderson — — L2/10-282)
- 2010-08-12 Proposal to add Arabic script characters for African and Asian languages — Lorna Priest, Martin Hosken (WG2 N3882, L2/10-288)
- 2010-09-08 Towards the encoding of a complete set of Coptic numbers in the UCS — Michael Everson, Stephen Emmel (WG2 N3886, L2/10-333)
- 2010-09-21 Proposal to Encode Special Scripts and Characters in UCS for Uighur language — China N.B. (WG2 N3919, L2/10-370)
- 2010-10-04 Proposal to encode some combining Arabic character for Quranic representation in The Unicode Standard and ISO/IEC10646 — King Fahd Glorious Quran Printing Complex (WG2 N3933, L2/10-381)
- 2010-10-05 Ad hoc report on Arabic Characters for Uighur, Kazakh and Kirgiz — Deborah Anderson (WG2 N3938, L2/10-401)
- 2010-10-25 Proposal to add ARABIC LETTER BEH WITH HAMZA ABOVE — Lorna Priest, Martin Hosken (WG2 N3988, L2/10-442)
- 2010-11-01 Of hamza and other harakat — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/10-455)
- 2010-11-01 Request to Rename ‘Coptic Numbers’ to ‘Coptic Epact Numerals’ — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3958, L2/10-421
- 2011-01-08 Opposition about encode Coptic Epact numeral system in the Unicode Standard and ISO/IEC10646 — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/11-035)
- 2011-01-16 Proposal to encode an Arabic-Letter Mark (ALM) — Matitiahu Allouche, Mohamed Mohie (L2/11-005)
- 2011-02-09 Comparison of Coptic Epact vs. Rumi digits — Deborah Anderson (L2/11-065)
- 2011-02-09 Letter-making Arabic harakat — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/11-069)
- 2011-02-10 Response from Jonathan Kew on Arabic L2/11-069 — Jonathan Kew (L2/11-071)
- 2011-02-10 Proposal to add Arabic Mark Sideways Noon Ghunna — Lorna Priest (WG2 N3989, L2/11-033)
- 2011-02-14 Final Proposal to Encode Coptic Epact Numbers — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N3990, L2/11-062
- 2011-03-07 A proposal to correct/add/remove Kurdish Characters — Safeen Ghafour (L2/11-090)
- 2011-03-08 Changes to schematic names of Arabic letters — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/11-092)
- 2011-04-28 Proposal to encode Arabic characters used for Bashkir, Belarusian, Crimean Tatar, Karachay, Karakalpak, and Tatar languages — Ilya Yevlampiev, Karl Pentzlin, Nurlan Joomagueldinov (L2/11-138)
- 2011-05-12 Proposed codepoints and properties for characters in L2/11-138 — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/11-190)
- 2011-05-12 Proposed codepoints and properties for characters in “Proposal to encode Arabic characters used for Bashkir, Belarusian, Crimean Tatar, Karachay, Karakalpak, and Tatar languages” — Roozbeh Pournader, Deborah Anderson (WG2 N4065, L2/11-201)
- 2011-05-13 Proposing to Supplement with the Script and Character of Chaghatay Language — China (WG2 N4066, L2/11-206)
- 2011-05-15 Proposal to Encode Special Scripts and Characters in UCS for Uighur language — China N.B. (WG2 N4067)
- 2011-05-20 Revised Proposal to encode Arabic characters used for Bashkir, Belarusian, Crimean Tatar, and Tatar languages — Ilya Yevlampiev, Karl Pentzlin, Nurlan Joomagueldinov (WG2 N4071, WG2 N4072, L2/11-209)
- 2011-06-08 Ad hoc report on Uighur — WG2 / Tero Aalto (WG2 N4113, L2/11-245)
- 2011-07-11 Bidi_Class Defaults for 08A0..08FF Arabic Extended-A Block — Ken Whistler ( L2/11-268)
- 2011-07-13 Preliminary Proposal to Encode Diwani Siyaq Numbers — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4122, L2/11-269)
- 2011-07-13 Preliminary Proposal to Encode Indic Siyaq Numbers in the UCS — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4123, L2/11-270)
- 2011-07-13 Preliminary Proposal to Encode Ottoman Siyaq Numbers in the UCS — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4124, L2/11-271)
- 2011-07-13 Preliminary Proposal to Encode Persian Siyaq Numbers in the UCS — Anshuman Pandey (WG2 N4125, L2/11-272)
- 2011-07-17 Proposal to encode an Arabic-Letter Mark (ALM) — Matitiahu Allouche, Mohamed Mohie (L2/11-278)
- 2011-07-17 Revised Proposal for Arabic Letter Mark — Matitiahu Allouche, Mohamed Mohie (WG2 N4180.doc, WG2 N4180, L2/11-432)
- 2011-07-19 Proposal to encode Arabic characters used for Adyghe and Chechen languages — Ilya Yevlampiev, Karl Pentzlin, Nurlan Joomagueldinov (L2/11-277)
- 2011-10-21 Internationalized Domain Names Variant Issues Project Arabic Case Study Team Issues Report — ICANN (L2/11-367)
- 2011-10-25 Accumulated Feedback on PRI #205 (moderated) — Peter Edberg (L2/11-398)
- 2011-11-04 Proposed Additions to ISO/IEC 10646 — U.S. National Body (WG2 N4181, L2/11-330)
- 2012-02-02 Proposal to add a Named UCS Sequence Identifier UYGHUR LETTERS — China N.B. (WG2 N4218, L2/12-063)
- 2012-02-09 Comments on N4218 Proposal to add a Named UCS Sequence Identifier UYGHUR LETTERS (WG2 N4231) — Roozbeh Pournader, Deborah Anderson (WG2 N4231, L2/12-101)
- 2012-05-09 Proposal to add Arabic Letter Zain with Inverted V Above — Lorna Priest (WG2 N4271, L2/12-181)
- 2012-11-03 Sorting all RTL scripts together — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/12-377)
- 2012-11-03 Initial and medial forms of Arabic Letter Noon Ghunna — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/12-381)
- 2013-01-29 Fasttracking Arabic Letter Mark (ALM) — Roozbeh Pournader, Aharon Lanin (L2/13-040)
- 2013-05-08 Dot positioning of U+06A3 Arabic Letter Feh with Dot Below — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/13-119)
- 2013-06-28 User Guidelines for Uyghur, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and Chagatai — Wushour Silamu, Deborah Anderson, Peter Constable (WG2 N4463)
- 2013-07-29 Comment on L2/13-130: Writing classical Tamil in Arabic script — Naga Ganesan (L2/13-168)
- 2013-08-19 Proposal to encode three Arabic characters for Arwi — Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N4474, L2/13-130)
- 2013-08-31 Proposal to encode five Arabic script characters for the Bravanese (Chimiini) — Hamid Banafunzi, Marghani Banafunzi, Maxamed Nuur (L2/13-178)
- 2013-11-06 Proposal to encode four Arabic characters for Bravanese — Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N4498, L2/13-223)
- 2013-11-26 Arabic Amphibious Characters — Thomas Milo (L2/13-226)
- 2014-01-31 Proposal to assign math-class property values to the Arabic mathematical alphabetic symbols — Laurențiu Iancu, Murray Sargent (L2/14-052)
- 2014-04-24 Proposal to encode Quranic marks used in Quran published in Pakistan — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/14-095)
- 2014-04-25 Proposal to encode Quranic Alternate Dammatan used in Quran published in Pakistan — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/14-096)
- 2014-04-29 Supporting the Warsh orthography for Arabic script — Lorna Evans (L2/14-104)
- 2014-05-01 Arabic Inline Characters for Qurʾānic and Classic orthography in Unicode and computer typography — Thomas Milo (L2/14-109)
- 2014-05-02 Standardizing the order of Arabic combining marks — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/14-127)
- 2014-05-08 The right hehs for Arabic script orthographies of Sorani Kurdish and Uighur — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/14-136)
- 2014-07-14 Proposal to encode two Arabic honorifics — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/14-152)
- 2014-07-27 Proposal to encode seventeen Arabic honorifics — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/14-147)
- 2014-07-27 Proposal to encode fourteen Pakistani Quranic marks — Roozbeh Pournader (WG2 N4589, L2/14-105)
- 2014-07-28 Recommendations to UTC #140 August 2014 on Script Proposals — Deborah Anderson, Ken Whistler, Rick McGowan, Roozbeh Pournader, Laurentiu Iancu (L2/14-170)
- 2014-08-07 Proposal to encode Quranic mark Small High Yeh with Fatha — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/14-203)
- 2014-08-09 Implications of the Unicode Arabic model for Warsh-based orthographies — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/14-207)
- 2014-08-11 Proposal to encode Quranic mark Ar-Rub used in Quran published in Pakistan — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (WG2 N4592, L2/14-148)
- 2014-08-15 Proposal to encode Warsh-based Arabic script characters (replaces L2/14-104) — Lorna Evans (WG2 N4597, L2/14-211)
- 2014-11-01 Proposal to Encode Arabic Letter Teh with Small Teh Above for Bravanese (revised) — Roozbeh Pournader, Shervin Afshar (L2/14-293)
- 2015-02-03 Proposal to Encode the SIYAQ NUMBER MARK for Arabic — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-074)
- 2015-02-20 Proposal to encode one Arabic honorifics — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/15-087)
- 2015-04-27 Proposal to Encode Diwani Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-066)
- 2015-04-27 Proposal to Encode Ottoman Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-072)
- Recommendations to UTC #152 July-August 2017 on Script Proposals (L2/17-255) (See point 1.)
- 2015-04-27 Proposal to Encode Indian Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-121)
- 2015-04-28 Proposal to Encode Persian Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-122)
- 2015-11-29 Proposal to encode Quranic marks used in Quran published in Libya — Mussa A. A. Abudena (L2/15-329)
- 2015-12-31 Unification of ‘Diwani’ and ‘Ottoman’ Siyaq Numbers — Anshuman Pandey (L2/15-340)
- 2016-01-01 Proposal to Encode Arabic Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/16-017)
- UTC #146 Minutes (L2/16-004) (See D.11.2 for decision and action items)
- 2016-01-27 Proposal to encode Quranic marks used in Quran published in Libya with Commentary (supersedes L2/15-329) — Mussa A. A. Abudena (L2/16-044)
- _ 2016-01-22 Recommendations to UTC #146 January 2016 on Script Proposals — Deborah Anderson, Ken Whistler, Rick McGowan, Roozbeh Pournader, Andrew Glass, Laurentiu Iancu (L2/16-037) (See point 15. for recommendations on L2/16-044)_
- UTC #146 Minutes (L2/16-004) (See C.6.1 for decision and action items)
- 2016-02-16 Proposal to encode Al-Dani Quranic marks used in Quran published in Libya — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/16-056)
- UTC #147 Minutes (L2/16-121) (See C.10.1 for decision and action items)
- 2016-04-27 Comments on L2/16-056 Proposal to encode Al-Dani Quranic Marks — Mussa A. A. Abudena (L2/16-100)
- 2016-05-01 Consolidated Comments by Mansour, Evans, and Abudena on Al-Dani Quranic Marks (L2/16-056) — Deborah Anderson (L2/16-102)
- 2016-05-02 Comments on Proposal for Diwani/Ottoman Siyaq Unification (L2/15–340) — Shervin Afshar (L2/16-116)
- 2016-05-02 Comments on Proposal to Encode Siyaq Number Mark (L2/15–074R) — Shervin Afshar (L2/16-117)
- 2016-05-04 Types of Quran scripts — Mussa Abudena (L2/16-153)
- 2016-09-05 Suggestions on some Al-Dani Quranic Marks proposition — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/16-268)
- 2016-10-27 Script property of Arabic Letter Mark and interaction with digit substitution mechanisms — Peter Constable (L2/16-306)
- UTC #150 Minutes (L2/17-016) (See B.14.2 for decision and action items)
- 2017-01-06 Explanations about Al-dani Quranic Marks — Mussa A. A. Abudena (L2/17-004)
- 2017-01-31 Proposal to encode Iranian Currency Sign TOMAN to the UCS — Toman O Rial (L2/17-060)
- 2017-02-05 Suggestions on Hamza Al-Dani Quranic Marks proposition — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/17-068)
- 2017-05-10 Proposal to Encode Arabic Hamza Above Isolated Form — Behnam Esfahbod (L2/17-149)
- 2017-07-04 Proposal to Encode Additional Wasla Characters for the Holy Quran — Murodulla Begmatov (L2/17-215)
- 2017-07-25 Proposal to encode some Hamza Quranic marks — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/17-252)
- 2017-07-26 Proposed Draft: Unicode Technical Report Unicode Arabic Mark Ordering Algorithm — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/17-253)
- 2017-08-27 Recommendations on additional Wasla proposition — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/17-327)
- 2017-09-29 Proposal to encode Ottoman Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/17-348)
- 2017-10-06 Proposed Draft: Unicode Technical Report #53, Unicode Arabic Mark Ordering Algorithm — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/17-395)
- UTC #153 Minutes (L2/17-362) (See B.11.5 for decision and action items)
- 2017-10-15 Proposal for the encoding of three Arabic tanween characters — Eric Muller (L2/17-377)
- 2017-12-27 More precisions about Hamza — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/18-028)
- 2018-01-17 Proposal to include Hindko alphabets — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/18-032)
- UTC #154 Minutes (L2/18-007) (See C.4.4 for decision and action items)
- 2018-04-26 Proposal to encode additional Arabic script characters for Hausa to the UCS — Lorna Evans, Andy Warren-Rothlin (L2/18-094)
- 2018-05-02 Hindko additions for Arabic — Deborah Anderson, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/18-174)
- 2018-05-09 Proposal to include Luri alphabets — Mohammad Mogoei, Lateef Shaikh (L2/18-061)
- Recommendations to UTC #155 April-May 2018 on Script Proposals (L2/18-168) (See point 20.)
- UTC #155 Minutes (L2/18-115) (See C.3.2 for decision and action items)
- Recommendations to UTC #156 July 2018 on Script Proposals (L2/18-241) (See point 4.)
- UTC #156 Minutes (L2/18-183) (See C.3.2 for decision and action items)
- 2018-07-16 Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/18-250)
- 2018-12-17 Application to include Arabic alphabet shapes to Arabic 0600 — Mohammad Mohammad Khair (L2/18-344)
- 2018-12-18 Application by Mr. Mohammad M. Khair for addition of two new characters to the Unicode table of Arabic 0600 — Khaled Bakro (L2/18-345)
- 2018-12-28 Comments on three Arabic-derived letters — Marc Lodewijck (L2/19-002)
- 2019-02-23 Proposal to include Shughni/Roshani Alphabet — Habib Zohoori (L2/19-074)
- 2019-03-03 Proposal to include Balti alphabet — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/19-077)
- 2019-03-25 Proposal to add Arabic letter JEEM WITH THREE DOTS ABOVE and JEEM WITH THREE DOTS BELOW — Neil Patel, Charles Riley, Jesus MacLean (L2/19-118)
- 2019-05-01 Proposal to encode ARABIC LETTER LAM WITH SMALL ARABIC LETTER TAH ABOVE in the UCS — Lorna Evans, M. G. Abbas Malik (L2/19-111)
- 2019-05-19 Some Comments on Persian Siyaq Proposal — Emad Sheykh (WG2 N5064, L2/19-206)
- 2019-05-28 Proposal to include Balti alphabet ARABIC LETTER GRAF — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/19-252)
- 2019-07-26 Proposal to encode fourteen Arabic honorifics (revised) — Roozbeh Pournader, Mustafa Jibaly (L2/19-289)
- UTC #160 Minutes (L2/19-270) (See C.9.2 for decision and action items, discussed 2x so search for the second discussion)
- 2019-09-29 Arabic additions for Quranic orthographies — Roozbeh Pournader, Deborah Anderson (L2/19-306)
- Recommendations to UTC #161 October 2019 on Script Proposals (L2/19-343) (See point 6a.)
- UTC #161 Minutes (L2/19-323) (See C.6.3 for decision and action items)
- Recommendations to UTC #163 April-May 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-105) (See point 3f.)
- UTC #163 Minutes (L2/20-102) (See B.1 for decision and action items)
- 2019-09-29 Proposal to encode an Arabic qaf with dot below — Marijn van Putten, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/19-313)
- 2019-09-29 Proposal to encode two more Arabic honorifics — Roozbeh Pournader, Mustafa Jibaly (L2/19-319)
- 2019-09-30 Proposal to add four new Arabic characters for Balochi language — Qazi Rehan (L2/19-320)
- 2019-10-03 Proposal to encode Bosnian Arabic characters — Denis Moyogo Jacquerye (L2/19-339)
- 2019-10-03 Proposal to encode Javanese and Sundanese Arabic characters — Denis Moyogo Jacquerye (L2/19-340)
- UTC #161 Minutes (L2/19-323) (See C.6.6 for decision and action items)
- 2019-10-30 Comments about “Arabic additions for Quranic orthographies” proposition — Azzeddine Lazrek (L2/19-393)
- 2019-12-27 Comments on L2/19-306 Arabic additions for Quranic orthographies — Yannis Haralambous (L2/20-041)
- Recommendations to UTC #162 January 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-046) (See point 4b.)
- 2020-01-15 Proposal to encode yet two more Arabic honorifics — Roozbeh Pournader, Soheil Hooshdaran, Mustafa Jibaly (L2/20-042)
- UTC #162 Minutes (L2/20-015) (See C.5.3 for decision and action items)
- 2020-02-15 Proposal to include Kalasha Language alphabets — Rehmat Aziz Khan Chitrali (L2/20-091)
- Recommendations to UTC #163 April-May 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-105) (See point 3d.)
- 2020-02-17 Proposal to include four Luri alphabets — Mohammad Mogoei, Lateef Shaikh (L2/20-092)
- Recommendations to UTC #163 April-May 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-105) (See point 3e.)
- 2020-02-28 Proposal to Encode Characters from Indonesian Orthography of Quran — M. Mahali Syarifuddin (L2/20-089)
- 2020-03-10 Proposal to encode an Arabic honorific used in Christian texts — Roozbeh Pournader, Lorna Evans (L2/20-081)
- 2020-05-01 Proposal to encode an Arabic tail character used for abbreviation — Roozbeh Pournader, Borna Izadpanah (L2/20-071)
- 2020-05-04 Proposal to include Kalasha Language alphabets — Rehmat Aziz Khan Chitrali (L2/20-160)
- Recommendations to UTC #164 July 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-169) (See point 9a.)
- 2020-06-04 Proposal to include Indus Kohistani Language alphabets — Rehmat Aziz Khan Chitrali ( L2/20-157)
- Recommendations to UTC #164 July 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-169) (See point 9b.)
- 2020-09-09 Proposal to encode three Arabic symbols — Khaled Hosny, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/20-245)
- 2020-09-23 Proposal to encode Persian Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/20-249)
- Recommendations to UTC #165 October 2020 on Script Proposals (L2/20-250) (See point 21.)
- 2020-12-07 Request for annotations for Sindhi and Behdini Kurdish— Lorna Priest Evans (L2/20-288)
- 2020-12-07 Request for glyph changes and annotations for Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and Uyghur — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/20-289)
- 2020-12-11 Proposal to encode Damma over Damma used in Quran published in Tunisia — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/20-292)
- Recommendations to UTC #166 January 2021 on Script Proposals (L2/21-016) (See point 11c.)
- 2020-12-21 U+0641 information for Uyghur, Kazakh and Kyrgyz — Eiso Chan, Kushim Jiang, Kwat Ulan (L2/20-293)
- 2021-02-06 Missing Urdu digits 4, 6 and 7 — Aleem Qureshi (L2/21-080)
- 2021-02-19 On the Arabic Letters Feh & Qaf — Kamal Mansour (L2/21-051)
- 2021-04-09 Response to China NB comments on WG2 N5155 (UTC document L2/21-050) — Peter Constable (WG2 N5162, L2/21-098)
- 2021-04-20 Response from Lateef Sagar on SAH Comments re: Damma Over Damma — Deborah Anderson / SEI (L2/21-085)
- 2021-04-20 Regarding the Behdini Kurdish Heh — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/21-087)
- Recommendations to UTC #167 April 2021 on Script Proposals (L2/21-073) (See point 4c.)
- UTC #167 Minutes (L2/21-067) (See B.1 for decision and action items)
- Recommendations to UTC #171 April 2022 on Script Proposals (L2/22-068) (See point 4a.)
- UTC #171 Minutes (L2/22-061) (See D.1 Section 4a for decision and action items)
- 2021-06-24 Proposal to encode Quranic marks used in Turkey — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/21-133)
- 2021-05-21 Proposal to encode Persian Siyaq Numbers in Unicode — Anshuman Pandey (L2/21-105)
- 2021-07-06 Regarding the Sindhi Heh — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/22-052)
- 2021-07-25 Proposal to unify the Diwani Siyaq numerals with the Ottoman Siyaq numerals — Eduardo Marín Silva (L2/21-186)
- Recommendations to UTC #169 October 2021 on Script Proposals (L2/21-174) (See point 16.)
- 2021-08-11 Proposal to encode Quranic Superscript Alef Motahafar used in Quran published in Libya — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/21-204)
- Recommendations to UTC #169 October 2021 on Script Proposals (L2/21-174) (See point 4b.)
- 2021-08-25 Allocating Arabic Extended-C in SMP and Arabic code point changes — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/21-181)
- 2021-09-15 Response to SAH re: Proposal to add four new Arabic characters for Balochi language (L2/19-
- — Qazi Rehan (L2/21-238)
- Recommendations to UTC #170 January 2022 on Script Proposals (L2/22-023) (See point 6b.)
- UTC #170 Minutes (L2/22-016) (See D.1 Section 6b for decision and action items)
- 2021-10-17 Comments on L2/21-204 Quranic Superscript Alef Motahafar used in Quran
published in Libya — M. van Putte ( L2/21-239) - 2021-10-19 Clarification on spelling of lam-alef ligatures for al-Dani — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/22-025)
- 2021-12-19 Proposal to encode Arabic Alef with Right Hamza used in Quran published in Iran — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/22-035)
- 2022-01-11 Proposal to Encode ARABIC LETTER THREE QUARTER HIGH HAMZA for Jawi — Ahmad Ali A. Karim, (Tun) Suzana (Tun) Othman, Dr. Hasanuddin Yusof (L2/22-051)
- 2022-02-15 Proposal to encode Arabic Combining Alef Overlay used in Quran published in Libya — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/22-047)
- 2022-02-17 Sindhi Heh — Kamal Mansour (L2/22-053)
- 2022-03-03 Update on implementation status of African scripts — Charles L. Riley (L2/22-073)
- 2022-03-08 UTN #46: Rendering the Allah Ligature — Lorna Evans, Bob Hallissy (TN46)
- 2022-04-11 Comments on Public Review Issues (Jan 18, 2022 - April 11, 2022) — Halbast Abdullah (L2/22-063)
- 2022-05-19 Fixing the name and glyph for U+0616 — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/22-104)
- 2022-05-22 Proposal to Encode Four Pegon Characters — Rikza F. Sh. (L2/22-116)
- 2022-06-14 Response to PRI 451 — Asmus Freytag (L2/22-114)
- UTC #172 Minutes (L2/22-121) (See F.3 for decision and action items)
- 2022-06-23 Disposition of comments on CDAM1.2 to ISO/IEC 10646 6th edition — Michel Suignard (WG2 N5194)
- 2022-07-07 Proposal to Encode Three Quranic Arabic Characters — Rikza F. Sh. (L2/22-153)
- 2022-09-11 On ARABIC LETTER KAF WITH DOT BELOW — Febri Muhammad Nasrullah (L2/22-221)
- 2022-10-06 Proposal for extensions to the Arabic block — Mohamed Naji (L2/22-261)
- Recommendations to UTC #173 November 2022 on Script Proposals (L2/22-248) (See point B 11.)
- 2022-10-17 List of Unencoded Arabic Characters — Rikza F. Sh. (L2/22-284)
- 2022-10-17 Proposal to Encode Two Quranic Arabic Characters (Replaces L2/22-153) (revised) — Rikza F. Sh. (L2/22-281)
- 2022-10-18 Review of some Arabic additions for Quranic orthographies — Salim Al Mandhari (L2/22-251)
- Recommendations to UTC #174 January 2023 on Script Proposals (L2/23-012) (See point B.11.)
- 2023-02-15 Request to replace “start” with “star” in the name for U+06DE — Kamal Mansour (L2/23-061)
- 2023-03-10 Left-to-right directionality in Arabic numeric expressions — Kamal Mansour (L2/23-064)
- Recommendations to UTC #175 April 2023 on Script Proposals (L2/23-083) (See point D)
- 2023-04-07 Proposal for ARABIC BIBLICAL END OF VERSE — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/23-103)
- Recommendations to UTC #175 April 2023 on Script Proposals (L2/23-083) (See point A.i.1.)
- UTC #175 Minutes (L2/23-076) (See D.1.1.1 for decision and action items)
- Recommendations to UTC #176 July 2023 on Script Proposals (L2/23-164) (See point C.26.)
- UTC #176 Minutes (L2/23-157) (See D.1 Section 26 and F.1 Section 3 for decision and action items)
- 2023-04-20 Proposal to encode Arabic Letter Thin Noon — Khaled Hosny, Mostafa Jbire (L2/23-121)
- 2023-05-10 Handling of the Heh in Sindhi Text — Kamal Mansour (L2/23-117)
- 2023-05-15 Dot behavior for U+06CC ARABIC LETTER FARSI YEH followed by U+0654 ARABIC HAMZA ABOVE — Lorna Evans (L2/23-120)
- 2023-08-02 (Proposed Update UTR #53, Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans
- 2023-08-02 Proposed Update UTR #53, Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering (HTML version) — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/23-266)
- 2023-09-26 Proposal to encode Arabic Double Vertical Bar Below — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/23-248)
- 2023-10-02 Recommendation for UTR #53 to become a UAX — Roozbeh Pournader, Ken Whistler, Lorna Evans, Bob Hallissy (L2/23-210)
- 2023-10-16 Annotations for Kashmiri Yeh — Manish Goregaokar (मनीष गोरेगांवकर) (L2/23-241)
- 2023-11-03 Proposal to encode eight more Arabic honorifics — Roozbeh Pournader, Rikza F. Sh., Amir Mahdi Moslehi (L2/24-002)
- 2023-11-20 Proposed Update UAX #53, Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering (HTML version) — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/24-029)
- UTC #178 Minutes (L2/24-006) (See D.2 PRI #487 for decision and action items)
- 2023-12-26 Proposal to include Shughni/Roshani Alphabet — Habib Zohoori (L2/24-108)
- Recommendations to UTC #179 April 2024 on Script Proposals (L2/24-068) (See point D.)
- 2024-01-01 Report on Kashmiri Yeh (revised) — Manish Goregaokar (L2/23-273)
- 2024-02-11 Proposal to add Arabic letter for Swahili — Denis Moyogo Jacquerye (L2/24-055)
- 2024-02-16 Proposal to encode ARABIC LETTER NOON WITH RING ABOVE in the UCS — Lorna Priest Evans (L2/24-046)
- 2024-03-18 Proposal to encode twenty-five more Arabic honorifics — Roozbeh Pournader, Rikza F. Sh., Amir Mahdi Moslehi (L2/24-077)
- 2024-04-11 Preliminary proposal to encode Arabic Crown Letters (30MB) — Manish Goregaokar, Khaled Hosny, Ben Yang, Mohamed Hasan (L2/24-110)
- Recommendations to UTC #179 April 2024 on Script Proposals (L2/24-068) (See point D.)
- 2024-04-17 Proposed Update UAX #53, Unicode Arabic Mark Rendering (HTML version) — Roozbeh Pournader, Bob Hallissy, Lorna Evans (L2/24-118)
- UTC #179 Minutes (L2/24-061) (See D.2 for decision and action items)
- 2024-05-04 Proposal to encode Arabic Crown Letters Manish Goregaokar, Khaled Hosny, Ben Yang, Mohamed Hasan (L2/24-131)
- 2024-06-05 PROPOSAL TO ENCODE SIXTEEN QURANIC ARABIC CHARACTERS — Rikza F. Sh. (L2/24-178)
- 2024-06-23 Fixing the Kashmiri Yeh — Manish Goregaokar, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/24-152)
- 2024-07-18 Misspellings in some honorific character names Recommendations to UTC #180 (July 2024) on Script Proposals (L2/24-166) (See point A.II.3c.)
- UTC #180 Minutes (L2/24-159) (See D.1 Section 3c for decision and action items)
- 2024-12-17 Preliminary Proposal for Yeh Barree With Small V — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/25-023)
- Recommendations to UTC #182 January 2025 on Script Proposals (L2/25-010) (See point 6.1.)
- 2024-12-18 DoNotEmit for Arabic tashkil — Roozbeh Pournader (L2/25-025)
- 2025-01-16 Feedback on the names of Arabic Honorifics — Dalia Al-Shahrabi, Jan Kučera (L2/25-041)
- 2025-04-07 Proposal to encode Superscript digits used in Quran published in Pakistan — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/25-115)
- 2025-04-22 Arabic Crown letters Recommendations to UTC #183 April 2025 on Script Proposals (L2/25-091) (See point 3.1.)
- UTC #183 Minutes (L2/25-085) (See D.1 3.1 for decision and action items)
- 2025-05-09 Proposal to encode two historical Persian letters used for ezafe — Ebrahim Byagowi, Roozbeh Pournader (L2/25-148)
- 2025-04-07 Proposal to encode Superscript digits used in Quran published in Pakistan — Lateef Sagar Shaikh (L2/25-150)
- Recommendations to UTC #184 (July 2025) on Script Proposals (L2/25-187) (See point 5.19.)
- 2025-07-18 (Feedback: Arabic honorific ligatures glyphs)