Sunuwar

Script details
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Code | Sunu |
Script type | alphabet |
Region | Indic |
Status | Current |
Direction | LTR |
Baseline | hanging |
Case | no |
White space | between words |
Complex behaviors | diacritics, contextual forms, required ligatures |
OpenType code | sunu |
ISO 15924 Numeric Code / Key | 274 (left-to-right alphabetic) |
Script description
The Sunuwar script (previously name Jenticha script and sometimes called Kõits script) is used for writing Sunuwar, a Tibeto-Burman language spoken by 40,000 people in eastern Nepal and by an unknown number in Sikkim, India.
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It is recognized in Sikkim as the Sunuwar script, and is taught in schools in the area and used for translating the proceedings of the Sikkim legislative assembly into Sunuwar. Sunuwar is also used to print a Sunuwar newspaper, for anthologies of Sunuwar poetry, and for academic works. The language can also be written in the Devanagari and Tikamuli scripts.
The script was invented by Krishna Bahadur Jenticha in 1942. The shapes of some Sunuwar letters appear to have been based on Limbu and Latin characters, although it has no genetic relationship to any other writing system. The script is an alphabet with some alphasyllabic features.
Twenty-five consonant letters are used, all of which bear an inherent [a] vowel except for the glottal stop. This vowel can be changed by writing a vowel letter after the consonant; dependent vowel diacritics are not used. The inherent vowel can also be silenced using a virama character. Consonant clusters are written using either the virama or a half form of the initial letter(s).
At the time of its creation, the script was a pure alphabet and did not exhibit these alphasyllabic features.
Languages that use this script
Language | Writing System Code | Writing System Status | SLDR/CLDR locale | Regional variants |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sunwar | suz-Sunu | in use | suz-Sunu-NP (Nepal) |
Unicode status
In The Unicode Standard, Sunuwar script (formerly called Jenticha) implementation is discussed in Chapter 13 South and Central Asia-II — Other Modern Scripts.
Resources
- ScriptSource page for Sunuwar - all about scripts, languages, and writing systems
- Wikipedia article on Sunuwar