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Lydian

Marble stele with Lydian text. ()

Script details

See all script details: code, region, status and more
Code Lydi
Script type alphabet
Region European
Status Historical
Direction RTL
Baseline bottom
Case no
White space between words
Complex behaviors
OpenType code lydi
ISO 15924 Numeric Code / Key 116 (right-to-left alphabetic)

Explanation of script details

Script description

The Lydian script was used between 700 and 200 BC for writing the Lydian language, an ancient Indo-European language spoken in the modern-day Turkish provinces of Manisa and inland İzmir.

The Lydian script was an alphabet based on the Eastern Greek alphabet, although visually similar letters do not necessarily represent the same sounds in both scripts.

Read the full description…Twenty-six sounds were represented in the script, some by more than one letter.

Early examples of Lydian writing are written both from left to right and from right to left. One is written in boustrophedon style. Later texts were written exclusively from right to left. Words were generally separated by spaces, although there is one text in which words are separated by dots.

Languages that use this script

LanguageWriting System
Code
Writing System
Status
SLDR/CLDR
locale
Regional
variants
Lydianxld-Lydiin use xld-Lydi-TR (Turkey)

Unicode status

In The Unicode Standard, Lydian script implementation is discussed in Chapter 8 Europe-II — Ancient and Other Scripts.

Resources